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2018 BMW X1 problems, recalls and owner complaints

What the 2018 BMW X1 has been recalled for, how often it fails the UK MOT and what owners report, from official government data. Updated October 25, 2026.

  • 4safety recalls
  • 60owner complaints
  • 6crash reports
  • 2fire reports
  • 12%fail the UK MOT

60 complaints, against an average of 65 for the other 12 BMW X1 model years.

Every BMW X1 model year with its number of owner complaints. Pick a year to compare.

What goes wrong with the 2018 BMW X1?

The components named most often in the 60 owner complaints. One complaint can name several, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

  1. Structure22 (36.7%)
  2. Electrical System8 (13.3%)
  3. Air Bags6 (10%)
  4. Engine6 (10%)
  5. Visibility/Wiper4 (6.7%)
  6. Seat Belts3 (5%)
  7. Steering3 (5%)
  8. Engine And Engine Cooling2 (3.3%)

What symptoms do 2018 BMW X1 owners describe?

Found by reading the text of all 60 owner complaints. Tap a symptom for the answer, a real owner quote and any related recall.

Has the 2018 BMW X1 been recalled?

4 U.S. safety recalls. Repairs are free at a franchised dealer; some are done over the air.

Steering: Linkages: Tie Rod Assembly BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018-2019 BMW X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 2019 X2 xDrive28i, MINI Cooper S Convertible, Countryman, and John Cooper Works Countryman vehicles. The steering gear tie rod may have been assembled incorrectly, which may result in excessive wear of the tie rod end, eventually causing it to break. NHTSA campaign 19V601000 · August 14, 2019 · Risk and fix

Risk: A broken steering tie rod would lead to a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicles and replace the tie rods and ball joints as necessary, free of charge. The recall began October 11, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417 or MINI customer service at 1-866-825-1525.

Structure: Body: Roof And Pillars BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2016-2019 X1 sDrive28i and X1 xDrive28i vehicles. In the event of a crash where the occupants head contacts the B-pillar, the pillar may not absorb an adequate amount of the impact. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 201, "Occupant Protection in Interior Impact." NHTSA campaign 19V349000 · May 9, 2019 · Risk and fix

Risk: In the event of a crash, the insufficient impact absorption can increase the risk of injury.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the vertical trim pieces on the upper portion of the interior B-Pillars, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed July 1, 2019. Second notices will be sent as parts become available, starting on September 27, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Exterior Lighting: Tail Lights BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018-2019 BMW X1 sDrive28i and X1 xDrive28i vehicles. Contaminated hardware may cause the attachment brackets of the taillight housings to crack, causing the lights to loosen or possibly detach from the vehicle. NHTSA campaign 19V074000 · January 30, 2019 · Risk and fix

Risk: If a taillight detaches from the vehicle, it would no longer provide the required lighting to following traffic, or it may become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will properly secure the taillights, free of charge. The recall began March 28, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Engine And Engine Cooling: Engine BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW 540d xDrive vehicles. The crankshaft sensor may be equipped with incorrect firmware, preventing the sensor from properly processing input from the crankshaft reluctor ring, possibly resulting in a vehicle stall. On September 12, 2018, BMW expanded the recall to a total of 5,309 vehicles including certain 2018-2019 BMW 540d xDrive, 230i M240i, M240i xDrive, X2 sDrive28i, X2 xDrive28i, X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 330i, 330i xDrive, 340i, 340i xDrive, 330i xDrive Gran Turismo, 530i, 530i xDrive, 540i, 540i xDrive, 530e, 530e xDrive, 640i xDrive Gran Turismo, 330e, 2019 430i Gran Coupe, 430i xDrive Gran Coupe, 440i Gran Coupe, 440i xDrive Gran Coupe, 430i, 430i xDrive, 440i, 440i xDrive, 740i, 740i xDrive, MINI Cooper, Cooper S, JCW, MINI Countryman (Cooper, Cooper All4, Cooper S, Cooper S All4, JCW All4), and MINI Clubman (Cooper, Cooper S, Cooper All4, Cooper S All4, JCW All4) vehicles. NHTSA campaign 18V465000 · July 12, 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: A vehicle stall can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the crankshaft sensor, free of charge. The recall began September 6, 2018. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Is the 2018 BMW X1 recalled in the UK or Europe?

Recalls issued by the UK's DVSA and through the EU's Safety Gate system that cover this model and build period. European models can differ from U.S. ones, and "years estimated" means the recall gave no build dates, so confirm your own car with your registration or VIN.

UK DVSATakata Driver and/or Passenger Airbag Recall (Global VINs) Recall R/2025/349 · Dec 18, 2025 · built Oct 1997 to Nov 2017 · Risk and fix

Risk: Affected vehicles are already included in Safety Recalls within the markets they have previously resided in. The vehicles may be fitted with a driver and/or passenger airbag/s which if deployed may do so with excessive force causing sharp metal fragments to be released this may cause serious injury which could prove fatal to people in the vicinity.

Fix: Vehicles will have the affected airbags checked and if necessary replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSACheck Driver’s Airbag for Conversion Takata SDI & PSDI-5 Recall R/2024/403 · Oct 21, 2024 · built Oct 2003 to Nov 2017 · Risk and fix

Risk: Affected vehicles may have had a retrofit or conversion of the airbag using a previously recalled airbag variant which if deployed may do so with excessive force causing sharp metal fragments to be released this may cause serious injury possibly fatal to people in the vicinity. The original factory fitment airbag for the vehicle is not affected.

Fix: Vehicles will have the airbag checked and if necessary replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAOn some diesel vehicles glycol leakage from the EGR-Cooler may occur.On some diesel vehicles glycol leakage from the EGR-Cooler may occur. In very rare cases this could lead to the melting of the Intake manifold and in very rare cases result in a possible fire. Recall R/2023/172 · Jun 19, 2023 · built Aug 2014 to Mar 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: On some diesel vehicles glycol leakage from the EGR-Cooler may occur. In very rare cases this could lead to the melting of the Intake manifold and in very rare cases result in a possible fire.

Fix: Initial warning letter with advice to be sent with follow up Letter to call in vehicles for rectification work to be carried out on the affected vehicles once parts are available. The EGR cooler will be replaced with an optimised component.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAA possible degradation of the propellant tablets could lead to an over-aggressive combustion in the event the airbag is activated which…A possible degradation of the propellant tablets could lead to an over-aggressive combustion in the event the airbag is activated which may cause the inflator body to rupture. Recall R/2023/016 · Jan 24, 2023 · built Feb 2012 to Sep 2017 · Risk and fix

Risk: A possible degradation of airbag propellant tablets could lead to an over-aggressive combustion in the event the airbag is activated which may cause the inflator body to rupture.

Fix: On affected vehicles the drivers airbag module will be replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAUndetected EGR System leaks may cause thermal activity in the intake manifold Recall R/2022/255 · Aug 22, 2022 · built Dec 2013 to Oct 2021 · Risk and fix

Risk: Undetected EGR System leaks may cause thermal activity in the intake manifold.

Fix: The engine management control unit (DDE) will be programmed with improved software incorporating the latest OBD functionality.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAThe exhaust gas recirculation cooler may leak over time and cause thermal incident Recall R/2022/206 · Aug 1, 2022 · built Oct 2010 to Sep 2020 · Risk and fix

Risk: The Exhaust Gas Recirculation cooler may leak over time and cause thermal incident.

Fix: On the affected vehicles the EGR cooler module will be replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSARear lights may be fixed with incorrect securing nuts Recall R/2019/071 · Mar 4, 2019 · built Oct 2018 to Jan 2019 · Risk and fix

Risk: The rear lights of affected vehicles might be fixed with securing nuts which may not have been produced to supplier specifications.

Fix: The rear lights will be checked and if necessary replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSASoftware fault with crankshaft sensor Recall R/2018/211 · Aug 20, 2018 · built May 2018 to Jul 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: The affected vehicles may be equipped with a crankshaft sensor with a software fault. The crankshaft sensor cannot process the signal values from the crankshaft transmitter due to an improper firmware level. The firmware does not compensate sufficiently the temperature gradients and the magnetic field strength of the sensor electronic. If the crankshaft sensor cannot process the signal values from the transmitter the Digital Diesel Electronic (DDE) will notice that and change to the emergency operation mode. The emergency mode will be displayed by the check control message engine malfunction . The driver may notice a rough running engine and a reduced driving power (70%). However an engine stalling during driving conditions cannot be excluded.

Fix: On the affected vehicles the crankshaft sensor will be replaced with a new version.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAFront axle swivel bearings may not have been produced to specification Recall R/2018/171 · Jul 9, 2018 · built Apr 2018 to May 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: Due to a fault in the supplier production process the swivel bearings on the front axle of the affected vehicles may not have been produced to specification. Due to an insufficient heat treatment the fracture strain has been reduced. The affected swivel bearings could break causing loss of wheel guidance during driving.

Fix: On the affected vehicles both swivel bearings will be checked and if necessary replaced with a part produced to specification.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAPlug in contact cable may malfunction Recall R/2017/114 · Apr 10, 2017 · built Dec 2009 to Oct 2021 · Risk and fix

Risk: It is possible that the connection between the B+ cable and the Power Distribution Box can become damaged by wear and heat which is caused by high current flow and high contact resistance. Normally this will result in a non-start situation after parking the vehicle. However it is possible that this could in extreme cases occur whilst the vehicle is in motion. The driver should be made aware of the issue by flickering of the instrument cluster (dash) or an engine mis-fire; but if the driver does not then the engine could cut-out without warning.

Fix: Recall all affected vehicles with petrol engines and replace the cable/connection with a more robust item.

Check on GOV.UK

EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag may deteriorate over time.If the airbags deploy, it could result in fragments from the inflator injuring the vehicle's occupants. Alert A12/02833/24 · reported by Germany · Oct 18, 2024 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateThe propellant in the driver airbag may deteriorate over time.If the airbags deploy, it could result in fragments from the inflator injuring the vehicle's occupants. Alert A12/02573/24 · reported by Germany · Sep 13, 2024 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateA spherical-collar disk is missing on the tie rod end of the steering gear.Consequently, the steering gear might break due to excessive wear, leading to a loss of steering control, increasing the risk of accident. Alert A12/1491/19 · reported by Germany · Oct 11, 2019 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateThe nuts of the rear light brackets may be contaminated with oil.Oil can cause cracks in the light brackets and the rear lights may separate from the vehicle leading to an accident. Alert A12/0367/19 · reported by Germany · Mar 1, 2019 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateThe bearings on the front axle could break.Should this occur, there could be a loss of wheel control while driving. Alert A12/0938/18 · reported by Germany · Jul 13, 2018 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateA faulty connecting socket on the dual clutch transmission could lead to the gears switching to neutral.It would then be impossible to change gear or start the engine once the vehicle has stopped. Alert A12/1292/17 · reported by Germany · Sep 22, 2017 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: 01/08/2017

View on EU Safety Gate

How often does the 2018 BMW X1 fail its MOT?

11.8% of 14,831 MOT tests in 2023 on BMW X1s first registered in 2018 were a fail4.0 points better than the average car of the same age
  1. Tyres40%
  2. Lights and electrics24%
  3. Visibility (windscreen, wipers, mirrors)18%
  4. Exhaust, emissions and leaks12%
  5. Brakes11%
  6. Suspension5%

Why they failed: the share of failed tests with at least one fault in each area (a test can fail on several). Cars first registered in 2018, tested in Great Britain in 2023; first registration is usually, but not always, the model year. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, Open Government Licence v3.0.

What do 2018 BMW X1 owners report?

12 of the 60 complaints, the most recent for the most-reported components, as the owners wrote them. NHTSA removes names and VINs; long reports are trimmed. CarHooq has not verified individual claims.

On XXX we finalized the sale through a online purchase. XXX The car was shipped & received to our residential address from [XXX] to [XXX] XXX. The front drivers side tire exploded on the highway in normal road conditions at about 50-55MPH… we had it towed to Mar Mac tire. Our insurance(Geico) covered the damage(comprehensive) but would not cover the tires b/c they were pre existing conditions. Mar Mac tire confirmed all 4 tires were dry rotted and bald. This was the cause of the “catastrophic tire failure” XXX, we got the vehicle back from a custom body shop. XXX, my wife took the vehicle to…
Suspension, Unknown Or Other, EngineNHTSA complaint 11772021 · Oct 19, 2026
On May 20, 2026 We were in Mt Dora, FL We were approaching a red light. Cars were stopped in front of us and cars were beside me and behind me. As I slowed down the car just stalled out. It completely turned off while I was in drive. I immediately tried to start it. Then I put my foot on the brake and put it in park and turned on my hazard lights. I waited about 3 minutes and started it up. It was so scary because we could have been hit from behind.
EngineNHTSA complaint 11747527 · Jun 30, 2026
• What component or system failed or malfunctioned, and is it available for inspection upon request? I have a 2018 BMW X1 that has about 60,000 miles on it. So far, I have had to have the windshield replaced four times due to pebbles hitting and cracking the windshield when on the highway. This never used to be the case in older BMWs that I have had in the past. Pebbles would never crack windshields. I know many other friends and family members that have had the same issue. Although insurance pays for the windshield/sensor replacements that cost around $1,500 to $2,700 (depending on which…
Visibility/WiperNHTSA complaint 11744674 · Jun 17, 2026
The contact owns a 2018 BMW X1. The contact stated that while driving approximately 40 MPH, the check engine and engine overheating warning lights became illuminated. The vehicle was taken to an independent mechanic to be diagnosed, and it was determined that the water pump needed to be replaced. The contact had an older BMW that had experienced the same failure, and the vehicle was included in NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V608000 (Engine and Engine Cooling, Electrical System). The local dealer was contact and the contact was informed that the current vehicle was not included in the recall. The…
Engine And Engine Cooling, Electrical SystemNHTSA complaint 11721707 · Mar 3, 2026
While driving my vehicle at normal highway and city speeds, I noticed a serious steering issue where the steering wheel feels excessively loose and unresponsive. The vehicle does not track straight and constantly drifts left and right, requiring continuous steering corrections to keep it within the lane. The steering feels vague and unstable, as if there is excessive play in the steering system. At times, small steering inputs result in delayed or inconsistent vehicle response, making it difficult to maintain a straight path. This issue occurs on smooth, dry roads and is not related to road…
Steering, Suspension, WheelsNHTSA complaint 11711587 · Jan 17, 2026
On the evening of July 10, 2025, while driving a 2018 BMW X1, I experienced a sudden cascade of dashboard alerts, including warnings for the airbag, chassis system, and right signal headlight. The system advised moderate driving and service. Moments later, all dashboard lights activated simultaneously. I pulled over and placed the vehicle in park. Within seconds, smoke began rising from the front-right corner of the engine compartment, followed by visible flames. My daughter was in the car with me. We had to evacuate immediately, and contacted emergency services from the roadside. The fire was…
Electrical System, Unknown Or OtherFireNHTSA complaint 11672642 · Jul 11, 2025
The contact owns a 2018 BMW X1. The contact stated that while approaching an intersection at 10 MPH, the vehicle stalled and came to a complete stop in the middle of the intersection, with the check engine warning light illuminated. The contact restarted the vehicle and was able to continue driving. However, shortly afterward, the vehicle stalled again. The contact allowed the vehicle to sit idle for a while before attempting to restart the vehicle for a third time and was successful in driving the vehicle safely to the residence. The local dealer was not contacted, and the vehicle was not…
Engine And Engine Cooling, Electrical SystemNHTSA complaint 11646359 · Mar 4, 2025
Airbag. No open recalls. Spinal injury in head-on collision. Unknown Crash Champions at Windsor Mills in Baltimore, MD (auto body shop for Progressive) No warnings
Air Bags, StructureCrashNHTSA complaint 11606959 · Aug 7, 2024
This was struck in the rear at the stop light.
Air Bags, Seat BeltsCrashNHTSA complaint 11587165 · May 6, 2024
This vehicle was rear ended with rear frame damage. The airbag light stays on and the seat belt was ejected and lock. The seat now will not extend to fit and latch. My wife the owner of the car [XXX] head and body was jerked extremely hard due to the lack of airbag not deploying. My wife completed all required maintenance with the BMW dealer prior to the accident. This is frustrating since we paid a lot of money over the years to maintain the car and we expect nothing less, but a safe vehicle for my wife. [XXX] [XXX] [XXX] [XXX] INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT…
Air Bags, Seat BeltsCrashNHTSA complaint 11583839 · Apr 18, 2024
At-fault vehicle (charged with improper lane usage) in Toyota Corolla attempted to abruptly merge left from "local lanes" going north of IL 53 to the "express" lanes hitting a Toyota Camry which veered into my front right tossing me across 3 lanes taking out 70' of guardrail and totaling my 2018 BMW X1. My airbags did not deploy. My engine came away from the chassis and left front wheel came away from the vehicle as well. It is my opinion at least one airbag/safety restraint should have been deployed. I submitted a report to this department February 1, 2022. I heard back in June and nothing…
Air BagsCrashNHTSA complaint 11497909 · Dec 18, 2022
TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 2018 BMW X1. THE CONTACT RECEIVED A NOTIFICATION IN THE MAIL FOR A RECALL UNDER NHTSA CAMPAIGN NUMBER: 19V349000 (STRUCTURE). THE CONTACT SPOKE WITH COMPETITION BMW OF SMITHTOWN LOCATED AT 599 MIDDLE COUNTRY RD, ST JAMES, NY 11780 WHERE SHE BROUGHT THE VEHICLE IN TO BE SERVICED FOR A PARTIAL REPAIR UNDER THE RECALL. THE DEALER ALSO INFORMED HER THAT THE PART WAS NOT AVAILABLE FOR THE RECALL TO REPAIR THE REST OF THE VEHICLE. THE MANUFACTURER HAD BEEN NOTIFIED OF THE RECALL AND OFFERED NO ASSISTANCE. A FAILURE HAD NOT OCCURRED ON THE VEHICLE. VIN TOOL CONFIRMS PARTS NOT…
StructureNHTSA complaint 11300789 · Jan 21, 2020

2018 BMW X1: questions owners ask

Is the 2018 BMW X1 reliable?

NHTSA data alone cannot rate reliability, but it shows what owners reported. Owners filed 60 complaints with NHTSA about the 2018 BMW X1; the most common categories were structure (22, 36.7%), electrical system (8, 13.3%), air bags (6, 10%). There are 4 safety recalls. 6 complaints mention a crash, 2 mention a fire, 6 injuries were reported.

What are the most common problems with the 2018 BMW X1?

Across 60 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the categories mentioned most often are structure (36.7% of complaints), electrical system (13.3% of complaints), air bags (10% of complaints), engine (10% of complaints), visibility/wiper (6.7% of complaints). One complaint can name several components.

Does the 2018 BMW X1 have any recalls?

Yes. NHTSA lists 4 recalls for the 2018 BMW X1; the most recent (campaign 19V601000, 2019-08-14) concerns Steering: Linkages: Tie Rod Assembly. Recall repairs are free at a franchised dealer; check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Why does my 2018 BMW X1 stall, lose power or shut off while driving?

5 of the 60 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2018 BMW X1 (8.3%) describe the engine stalling, losing power or shutting off while driving. A related recall exists: campaign 18V465000 (engine and engine cooling: engine). The fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the crankshaft sensor, free of charge. One owner wrote: "On May 20, 2026 We were in Mt Dora, FL We were approaching a red light. Cars were stopped in front of us and cars were beside me and behind me. As I slowed down the car just stalled out. It completely turned off while I was in drive." (NHTSA complaint 11747527, June 2026). Recall repairs are free at a dealer; check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Why is the check engine light on in my 2018 BMW X1?

3 of the 60 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2018 BMW X1 (5%) describe the check engine light coming on. One owner wrote: "Car began to make a loud humming noise from the engine compartment and the car went stiff. The check engine light came on and when taken to have the light looked at, it showed a faulty thermostat." (NHTSA complaint 11572818, February 2024). If it happens to your car, check your VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls and report the problem to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations.

Check your own X1

Counts are a starting point, not a verdict: popular models collect more complaints because more of them are on the road, and NHTSA does not verify individual reports. To see whether a recall is still open on your car, enter your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls (U.S.) or your registration at check-vehicle-recalls.service.gov.uk (UK). Had a safety problem? Report it to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations and recalls.

Data: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall and complaint databases (public domain), DVSA anonymised MOT results (Open Government Licence v3.0), DVSA vehicle recalls (Open Government Licence v3.0), EU Safety Gate alerts (© European Union), retrieved October 25, 2026. Model year 2018 only.

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