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2013 Tesla Model S problems, recalls and owner complaints

What the 2013 Tesla Model S has been recalled for and what owners report, from official government data. Updated October 25, 2026.

  • 11safety recalls
  • 461owner complaints
  • 41crash reports
  • 19fire reports
  • 24injuries reported

461 complaints, against an average of 198 for the other 14 Tesla Model S model years.

Every Tesla Model S model year with its number of owner complaints. Pick a year to compare.

What goes wrong with the 2013 Tesla Model S?

The components named most often in the 461 owner complaints. One complaint can name several, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

  1. Electrical System195 (42.3%)
  2. Suspension92 (20%)
  3. Power Train35 (7.6%)
  4. Steering29 (6.3%)
  5. Vehicle Speed Control25 (5.4%)
  6. Fuel/Propulsion System24 (5.2%)
  7. Service Brakes22 (4.8%)
  8. Engine21 (4.6%)

What symptoms do 2013 Tesla Model S owners describe?

Found by reading the text of all 461 owner complaints. Tap a symptom for the answer, a real owner quote and any related recall.

Has the 2013 Tesla Model S been recalled?

11 U.S. safety recalls. Repairs are free at a franchised dealer; some are done over the air.

Seat Belts: Front: Warning Light/DevicesOver-the-air fix Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection." NHTSA campaign 24V376000 · May 28, 2024 · Risk and fix

Risk: A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Fix: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.

Forward Collision Avoidance: Warnings: External/Pedestrian AlertOver-the-air fix Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2013, 2018-2021 Model S, 2020-2021 Model X, 2018-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. A factory reset muted the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 141, "Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles." NHTSA campaign 24V153000 · February 27, 2024 · Risk and fix

Risk: Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are muted, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, release 2023.44.30.14, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 27, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-006.

Electrical System: Instrument Cluster/PanelOver-the-air fix Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, 2019-2024 Model Y, and 2024 Cybertruck vehicles. An incorrect font size is displayed on the instrument panel for the Brake, Park, and Antilock Brake System (ABS) warning lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 105, "Hydraulic and Electric Brake Systems" and 135, "Light Vehicle Brake Systems." NHTSA campaign 24V051000 · January 30, 2024 · Risk and fix

Risk: Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.

Electrical System: Adas: Autonomous/Self Driving: SoftwareOver-the-air fix Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, the prominence and scope of the feature's controls may not be sufficient to prevent driver misuse of the SAE Level 2 advanced driver-assistance feature. NHTSA campaign 23V838000 · December 12, 2023 · Risk and fix

Risk: In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.

Fix: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.

Back Over Prevention: Software Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2018 Tesla Model S and 2016-2018 Model X vehicles with a center display equipped with a NVIDIA Tegra 3 processor and an 8GB eMMC NAND flash memory device. When the 8GB eMMC NAND flash memory device for the center display reaches lifetime wear, the eMMC controller will no longer be able to maintain the integrity of the filesystem, causing a failure in some of the center display functions. NHTSA campaign 21V035000 · January 29, 2021 · Risk and fix

Risk: The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Owners should ensure their vehicles are operating firmware release 2020.48.48.12 or newer, which will alert owners if the eMMC is approaching lifetime wear. Tesla will notify owners, and will replace the VCM daughterboard with one containing an enhanced eMMC controller, free of charge. The recall began March 29, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-21-001.

Steering: Electric Power Assist System Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2016 Tesla Model S vehicles equipped with Bosch steering racks. The aluminum bolts that attach the power steering gear assist motor to the gear housing may corrode and fracture causing a reduction or complete loss of power steering assist. NHTSA campaign 18V204000 · March 29, 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: Loss of power steering assist would require a higher steering effort, especially at lower speeds, which may increase the risk of a crash.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts and add a corrosion-preventative sealer, free of charge. The recall began May 7, 2019. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-18-32-002.

Air Bags: Frontal: Passenger Side: Inflator Module Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling all 2013 Model S vehicles equipped with certain air bag inflators assembled as part of the passenger frontal air bag modules used as original equipment or replacement equipment. In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the passenger frontal air bag, these inflators may explode due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure to absolute humidity and temperature cycling. NHTSA campaign 18V031000 · January 9, 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the passenger frontal air bag modules, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin in March 2018. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-18-20-001.

Parking Brake Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electric parking brake calipers have an internal gear that may be improperly manufactured, possibly resulting in the gear fracturing during parking brake application or release. NHTSA campaign 17V260000 · April 19, 2017 · Risk and fix

Risk: If the gear breaks during parking brake release, the vehicle will not be able to be moved. If the gear breaks during parking brake application, the parking brake may not adequately hold the vehicle, potentially resulting in the vehicle rolling, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will replace both the left and right electric parking brake calipers, free of charge. The recall began March 6, 2018. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-17-33-002.

Seat Belts: Front Tesla Motors, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain model year 2012-2015 Model S vehicles manufactured May 31, 2012, to November 12, 2015. The affected vehicles are equipped with driver or front passenger seat belts that may be improperly connected to the outboard lap pretensioner. NHTSA campaign 15V780000 · November 23, 2015 · Risk and fix

Risk: If the seat belt is not correctly attached to the pretensioner, it may not properly restrain the seat occupant in the event of a crash, increasing their risk of injury.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will inspect the driver and front passenger seat belts, correcting their connection, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began on December 14, 2015. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-15-20-002.

Equipment: ElectricalOver-the-air fix Tesla Motors, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain model year 2013 Model S vehicles equipped for, and delivered with, certain NEMA 14-50 (240 volt) Universal Mobile Connector (UMC) adapters. During charging, the adapter, cord, or wall outlet could overheat. NHTSA campaign 14V006000 · January 13, 2014 · Risk and fix

Risk: An overheated adapter, cord, or wall outlet increases the risk of burn injury and/or fire.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners and provide an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Some owners have already received this update. This update allows the Model S on board charging system to detect any unexpected fluctuations in the input power or higher resistance connections to the vehicle. If detected, the onboard charging system will automatically reduce the charging current by 25%. Tesla owners can verify that they have received the updated software (version 5.8.4 or later) by viewing the vehicle's center information screen. Additionally, Tesla will mail owners a replacement NEMA 14-50 adapter that is equipped with an internal thermal fuse. The recall began on March 14, 2014. Owners may contact Tesla Service Center at 1-877-79-TESLA (1-877-798-3752).

Seats Tesla Motors, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain model year 2013 Model S electric vehicles manufactured May 10, 2013, through June 8, 2013. An improper method for aligning the left hand seat back striker to the bracket may have weakened the weld between the bracket and the frame of the vehicle. NHTSA campaign 13V249000 · June 14, 2013 · Risk and fix

Risk: In the event of a crash, the left hand seat back may not stay mounted, increasing the risk of injury to passengers.

Fix: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will inspect the left hand second row strikers. Tesla will add additional mounting hardware to ensure a proper joint between the bracket and the frame, free of charge. The recall began on June 24, 2013. Owners may contact Tesla at 1-650-681-5000.

Is the 2013 Tesla Model S recalled in the UK or Europe?

Recalls issued by the UK's DVSA and through the EU's Safety Gate system that cover this model and build period. European models can differ from U.S. ones, and "years estimated" means the recall gave no build dates, so confirm your own car with your registration or VIN.

UK DVSAWhen the emmc reaches accumulated lifetime wear the customer may experience a blank centre display Recall R/2021/031 · Feb 1, 2021 · built May 2012 to Mar 2018 · Risk and fix

Risk: When the eMMC reaches accumulated lifetime wear the customer may experience a blank centre display.

Fix: Ensure current software is installed and upgrade the VCM daughterboard to a 64GB Micron eMMC.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSALoss of power steering assistance Recall R/2018/093 · Mar 30, 2018 · built May 2012 to Apr 2016 · Risk and fix

Risk: Potential failure of steering gear motor bolts when exposed to long term high corrosive environment. This can lead to loss of power assistance to the steering which would result in additional effort from the driver to steer the vehicle.

Fix: Recall the vehicles that are likely to be affected and replace the aluminium bolts with stainless steel bolts. Where necessary the steering rack will be replaced.

Check on GOV.UK

UK DVSAPassenger airbag may not deploy as intended Recall R/2018/057 · Jan 31, 2018 · built Jan 2013 to Dec 2013 · Risk and fix

Risk: The propellant in the front passenger airbag inflator might degrade over time which could cause the inflator body torture in the event the airbag is deployed. This could cause injury to occupants.

Fix: On affected vehicles replace the passenger airbag.

Check on GOV.UK

EU Safety GateDefects in the gas generator of the passenger airbag lead to uncontrolled unfolding when the airbag is triggered.The excessively high internal pressure can damage the airbag casing, metal particles can come loose, causing injuries to the vehicle occupants. Alert A12/0413/17 · reported by Germany · Apr 7, 2017 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

EU Safety GateThe connection between the safety belt and the safety belt tensioner has not been correctly established.There is a risk that the safety belt will fail to offer sufficient restraint force in the event of an accident. Alert A12/1672/15 · reported by Germany · Dec 25, 2015 · Measures

Measures: Type of economic operator taking notified measure(s): Manufacturer; Category of measure(s): Recall of the product from end users; Date of entry into force: Unknown

View on EU Safety Gate

What do 2013 Tesla Model S owners report?

12 of the 461 complaints, the most recent for the most-reported components, as the owners wrote them. NHTSA removes names and VINs; long reports are trimmed. CarHooq has not verified individual claims.

I own a 2013 Tesla Model S. While investigating a knocking noise from the rear of the vehicle, I had a local shop disassemble the affected area and we discovered a crack in the rear subframe near a weld and mounting bracket. The fracture appears clean, with little or no visible corrosion. No previous repairs have been performed in the affected area. Given the location of the failure and the structural function of the component, I request an engineering review to determine the likely failure mechanism and whether similar failures have been documented on early Model S vehicles. My research shows…
SuspensionNHTSA complaint 11771882 · Oct 18, 2026
Mileage: Approximately 177,379 miles Location: California Component: Electric parking brake (EPB) / gear selection Description: My vehicle's electric parking brake intermittently locks the car in place when I come to a stop, such as at a traffic light. This has happened 5 times in the last 4 weeks. When it occurs, the car will not shift into gear and will not move at all. The only way I have been able to recover is to keep trying to shift until it eventually releases, or to put the car into Tow Mode and then take it back out of Tow Mode. There is no way to predict when it will happen or how…
Service BrakesNHTSA complaint 11768540 · Oct 2, 2026
The vehicle has suffered a catastrophic, intermittent low-voltage network crash caused by a failing Body Control Module (BCM), resulting in multiple dangerous safety-critical failure modes. On a previous occasion, the vehicle woke up with severe network faults and automatically forced itself into Neutral. When the driver stepped out to get the child and shut the door, the system crashed entirely and the exterior electronic door handles failed to present, trapping an infant child inside the running vehicle. Most recently, while driving in a rainstorm, the vehicle suffered a complete failure of…
Steering, Power Train, Electrical SystemNHTSA complaint 11746345 · Jun 24, 2026
While driving my 2013 Tesla Model S at normal road speed, the vehicle suddenly lost all propulsion without any warning. I had to coast and maneuver across traffic to avoid being hit before the car came to a stop. After shifting into Park, the vehicle displayed DI_w072 and DI_f072 gate‑drive faults, which indicate inverter/drive‑unit failure and match a pattern reported by other early‑model‑year Tesla owners. This sudden loss of motive power created a serious safety hazard, including risk of rear‑end collision and exposure to oncoming traffic while disabled. • No alerts appeared before the…
Power Train, Electrical System, Fuel/Propulsion SystemNHTSA complaint 11741781 · Jun 3, 2026
The contact owns a 2013 Tesla Model S. The contact stated that the parking brake seized while leaving a charging station, and the vehicle screeched into oncoming traffic and stalled. The parking brake warning light was illuminated. The local dealer was contacted, and an appointment was scheduled. The vehicle had not been charged prior to a snowstorm, and the battery became fully drained. The vehicle was taken to the local dealer, where it was determined that the main battery and 12-Volt battery needed to be replaced before the diagnostic test. The vehicle was repaired, but the failure…
Parking Brake, Electrical System, EngineNHTSA complaint 11720889 · Feb 27, 2026
On [XXX], at approximately [XXX], I was driving my 2013 Tesla Model S (VIN: [XXX] ) on [XXX] in Barrow County, Georgia when the instrument cluster/speedometer display went completely blank while driving. This is an intermittent issue that occurs without warning - the display turns off and sometimes freezes. Because the speedometer was not displaying, I had no way to know my actual speed. I was pulled over by Barrow County Sheriff’s Office and cited for speeding. I explained the instrument cluster malfunction to the officer at the scene and showed him the blank display. I took my vehicle to…
Electrical System, Vehicle Speed ControlNHTSA complaint 11712888 · Jan 23, 2026
While charging my 2013 Tesla Model S, the vehicle experienced a charging system failure and would no longer charge. Upon inspection, I discovered water intrusion and corrosion on the lower portion of the charging-related electronic circuit board at the bottom of the charging port and right where the High Voltage cables are located as well. The affected electronics are located in an area that is not normally exposed to water and is not owner-serviceable. Later model Tesla Model S vehicles (2014 and newer) include a drain in this exact location, which this vehicle does not have. This design…
Electrical SystemNHTSA complaint 11712551 · Jan 21, 2026
Premature HV Battery BMS Failure After Tesla Replacement – Safety Risk of Fire and Sudden Power Loss
Power Train, Electrical SystemNHTSA complaint 11685191 · Sep 5, 2025
Driver's side rear control arm failure. The outside knuckle of the control arm cracked and is missing a portion. Tesla agrees this is SB-19-31-001 and will not repair without payment, due to the age of the vehicle. Vehicle has been serviced by Tesla multiple times without comment that this should be replaced.
SuspensionNHTSA complaint 11667459 · Jun 17, 2025
When driving my vehicle the rear axle snapped causing the vehicle to fishtail. When checked by insurance company for repairs they found the Air suspension and rear axle snapped. It took out the air ride suspension, and bent 2 rims. It caused damage to the front fender as well as both interior wheel wells on the driver's side. Due to the suspension issue it caused a rock to come up and cracked windshield. The issue caused my vehicle to leave the road as I could not control the vehicle.
Steering, SuspensionNHTSA complaint 11633551 · Jan 1, 2025
Power steering has failed and the car is dangerous to drive unless you have Arnold Schwarteneggers strength. Tesla wants to charge an exorbitant amount to repair their failure (just as they charged me for fixing THEIR recall with the EMMC unit. They keep passing the buck on the consumer which I can not afford to fix their problems in this financial climate.
SteeringNHTSA complaint 11552752 · Oct 30, 2023
Explained to Tesla service center immediately upon purchasing vehicle while it was still under warranty that the vehicle range was unacceptable using TESLA's warranty guideline for requirements for a battery replacement while under warranty. TELSA refused to changed the battery even though I took the vehicle to TESLA several times while the Battery was still under warranty. A month after the warranty expired the motor died, it had been showing signs wear but TESLA failed to property inform me of the issue and charged me over $6000 for the repair due to my lack of knowledge on what the symptoms…
Electrical System, Engine, Fuel/Propulsion SystemNHTSA complaint 11511655 · Mar 13, 2023

2013 Tesla Model S: questions owners ask

Is the 2013 Tesla Model S reliable?

NHTSA data alone cannot rate reliability, but it shows what owners reported. Owners filed 461 complaints with NHTSA about the 2013 Tesla Model S; the most common categories were electrical system (195, 42.3%), suspension (92, 20%), power train (35, 7.6%). There are 11 safety recalls. 41 complaints mention a crash, 19 mention a fire, 24 injuries were reported.

What are the most common problems with the 2013 Tesla Model S?

Across 461 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the categories mentioned most often are electrical system (42.3% of complaints), suspension (20% of complaints), power train (7.6% of complaints), steering (6.3% of complaints), vehicle speed control (5.4% of complaints). One complaint can name several components.

Does the 2013 Tesla Model S have any recalls?

Yes. NHTSA lists 11 recalls for the 2013 Tesla Model S; the most recent (campaign 24V376000, 2024-05-28) concerns Seat Belts: Front: Warning Light/Devices. Recall repairs are free at a franchised dealer; check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What causes clunking or suspension noise in the 2013 Tesla Model S?

45 of the 461 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2013 Tesla Model S (9.8%) describe suspension clunks, worn parts or air suspension failures. One owner wrote: "Driver's side rear control arm failure. The outside knuckle of the control arm cracked and is missing a portion. Tesla agrees this is SB-19-31-001 and will not repair without payment, due to the age of the vehicle." (NHTSA complaint 11667459, June 2025). If it happens to your car, check your VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls and report the problem to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations.

Why does the infotainment screen freeze, reboot or go black in my 2013 Tesla Model S?

30 of the 461 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2013 Tesla Model S (6.5%) describe the infotainment or touch screen freezing, rebooting or going black. One owner wrote: "The central display computer goes blank while driving or when the car heats up. Suddenly the car does not respond to any touch screen. AC cannot be managed, rear camera is not available and the car is undrivable." (NHTSA complaint 11539534, August 2023). If it happens to your car, check your VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls and report the problem to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations.

Why does the backup camera not work on my 2013 Tesla Model S?

21 of the 461 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2013 Tesla Model S (4.6%) describe the rearview or backup camera failing or showing a blank screen. One owner wrote: "The central display computer goes blank while driving or when the car heats up. Suddenly the car does not respond to any touch screen. AC cannot be managed, rear camera is not available and the car is undrivable." (NHTSA complaint 11539534, August 2023). If it happens to your car, check your VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls and report the problem to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations.

Why does my 2013 Tesla Model S stall, lose power or shut off while driving?

16 of the 461 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2013 Tesla Model S (3.5%) describe the engine stalling, losing power or shutting off while driving. A related recall exists: campaign 18V204000 (steering: electric power assist system). The fix: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts and add a corrosion-preventative sealer, free of charge. One owner wrote: "Vehicle lights turned off while driving home with my family. Pulling over and turning off and on the car reset the problem. When lights turned off I received a warning light identifying a faulty right headlight and faulty left headlight." (NHTSA complaint 11727760, March 2026). Recall repairs are free at a dealer; check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Does the 2013 Tesla Model S have rust or paint problems?

16 of the 461 owner complaints NHTSA has on file for the 2013 Tesla Model S (3.5%) describe rust, corrosion or peeling paint. One owner wrote: "Front impact bumper separated from mount on one side due to rust. Noticed a noise from front of car when going over small bumps in the road." (NHTSA complaint 11671434, July 2025). If it happens to your car, check your VIN for open recalls at nhtsa.gov/recalls and report the problem to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations.

Check your own Model S

Counts are a starting point, not a verdict: popular models collect more complaints because more of them are on the road, and NHTSA does not verify individual reports. To see whether a recall is still open on your car, enter your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls (U.S.) or your registration at check-vehicle-recalls.service.gov.uk (UK). Had a safety problem? Report it to NHTSA; complaints are what trigger investigations and recalls.

Data: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation recall and complaint databases (public domain), DVSA vehicle recalls (Open Government Licence v3.0), EU Safety Gate alerts (© European Union), retrieved October 25, 2026. Model year 2013 only.

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